DHCP Snooping

Snoopy

Prevents rogue DHCP servers from connecting to the network.

Blocks DHCP server to client messages on untrusted ports: DHCP Offer, and DHCP ACK

All ports are untrusted by default.

  1. ID Trusted ports for DHCP servers and trunk ports towards a DHCP server
  2. Enable on switch
  3. Enable on VLAN
ip dhcp snooping
ip dhcp snooping database flash:/snoop.db
ip dhcp snooping vlan 123

int gi1/0/1
  ip dhcp snooping trust

Optional configuration on client ports

int range gi1/0/2-24
  ip dhcp snooping limit rate 10

If using an IOS device as the DHCP server

ip dhcp relay information trust

Verification commands

show ip dhcp snooping
show ip dhcp snooping binding